Georgia Residential Contractor Practice Exam

What should be the setback distance between absorption lines and buildings without a basement?

1. 15 feet

2. 10 feet

3. 25 feet

4. 5 feet

The correct answer is: 5 feet

The correct answer is based on local regulations that typically specify minimum distances, or setbacks, to ensure safety and proper environmental management. In many jurisdictions, including areas that may be governed by conditions similar to those found in Georgia, a setback of 5 feet is often established between absorption lines, such as those used in septic systems, and buildings without a basement. This setback is important to prevent possible contamination of buildings and to promote healthy drainage and absorption for septic systems. Understanding the rationale behind this regulation is crucial for maintaining both public health and environmental protection. A setback of 5 feet allows for adequate space for maintenance activities and helps to prevent structural damage to buildings that could arise from close proximity to wastewater absorption areas. In contrast, larger setbacks, while providing additional safety, may not always be necessary and might be impractical in certain building scenarios, which is why it is essential to adhere to the established minimum standards. This reflects the balance between regulatory compliance and practical construction planning.